Wawata Topu: The women divers sustainably managing coastal resources

Cristina Mittermeier

On the island of Atauro, located in the young Southeast Asian country of Timor-Leste, a group of resourceful and skilled women fishers have broken away from traditional gender roles to provide for their families.

Image © Cristina Mittermeier

Cristina Mittermeier

Image © Cristina Mittermeier

The waters surrounding the island of Atauro in Timor-Leste have been described by researchers as the most biodiverse in the world · Cristina Mittermeier
Women account for up to half of the global fisheries workforce, typically working in small-scale coastal operations · Cristina Mittermeier
The women divers of Atauro have a mindset anchored in the desire to gather enough nourishment for their families without destroying the reef. This is the reason they have adopted a form of cultural protection called
The women divers of Atauro paddle out to the reef in a hollowed-out canoe · Cristina Mittermeier
Faced with the huge global challenges brought about by climate change, it is imperative that we find ways to maintain the viability of limited resources — not only now, but generations into the future — and especially for the most disproportionately affected communities.
The most skilled divers from Atauro are able to swim 20 feet down into the sea · Cristina Mittermeier
“What makes Atauro unique is that the women … have organized themselves as a unit, teaching each other to freedive and engaging in collective resource management.” · Cristina Mittermeier
Some of the women divers choose to fish with spears made of clothes hangers and rubber bands · Cristina Mittermeier
The women of Atauro are passing down their diving and fishing skills to the next generations · Cristina Mittermeier
Contributors

Cristina Mittermeier

Co-founder, SeaLegacy & Only One

Born in Mexico, Cristina Mittermeier is a marine biologist, photographer, and writer known for her use of powerful and emotive imagery to propel conservation efforts. For the past 25 years, her work has centered on the delicate balance between human well-being and healthy ecosystems. Cristina is the co-founder of SeaLegacy, a nonprofit invested in the health and sustainability of the ocean, and of Only One.

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